Are you preparing for the SSC GD Constable Exam 2026? The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) conducts this highly competitive exam for recruiting General Duty Constables in various Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs) like BSF, CISF, CRPF, SSB, ITBP, AR, SSF, and NCB. Understanding the SSC GD Constable Exam Pattern 2026 is crucial for effective preparation and maximizing your score. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll break down the exam pattern, marking scheme, syllabus, physical tests, and more to help you ace the recruitment process.
With the SSC GD 2026 notification expected soon, the exam pattern is likely to remain similar to recent years, featuring a Computer-Based Test (CBT), Physical Efficiency Test (PET), Physical Standard Test (PST), and Medical Examination. Let’s dive into the details to optimize your study plan.
SSC GD Constable Selection Process 2026
The SSC GD Constable recruitment follows a multi-stage selection process designed to assess candidates’ mental, physical, and medical fitness. The stages include:
- Computer-Based Test (CBT): An online objective exam testing knowledge across key subjects.
- Physical Efficiency Test (PET): A qualifying physical endurance test.
- Physical Standard Test (PST): Measurement of physical standards like height, chest, and weight.
- Detailed Medical Examination (DME): Final health check to ensure fitness for duty.
Candidates must qualify each stage sequentially. The CBT is the first hurdle, and only shortlisted candidates proceed to PET/PST.
SSC GD Constable CBT Exam Pattern 2026
The CBT is the written phase of the SSC GD Exam 2026, conducted online in English, Hindi, and regional languages. It’s an objective-type test at the Matriculation (Class 10) level. Here’s the detailed pattern:
| Section | Subject | No. of Questions | Maximum Marks |
| Part A | General Intelligence & Reasoning | 20 | 40 |
| Part B | General Knowledge & General Awareness | 20 | 40 |
| Part C | Elementary Mathematics | 20 | 40 |
| Part D | English/Hindi | 20 | 40 |
| Total | – | 80 | 160 |
- Duration: 60 minutes (1 hour).
- Marking Scheme: +2 marks for each correct answer.
- Negative Marking: -0.50 marks for each incorrect answer. No deduction for unattempted questions.
- Question Type: Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs).
- Qualifying Criteria: No sectional cut-off; overall performance determines shortlisting for PET/PST.
Tips for CBT Preparation: Focus on time management as the exam is fast-paced. Practice mock tests to handle negative marking effectively and aim for accuracy over guesswork.
SSC GD Constable Syllabus 2026
To align your preparation with the SSC GD Exam Pattern 2026, here’s a subject-wise syllabus overview:
- General Intelligence & Reasoning: Analogies, similarities and differences, spatial visualization, spatial orientation, visual memory, discrimination, observation, relationship concepts, arithmetical reasoning, figural classification, arithmetic number series, non-verbal series, coding and decoding.
- General Knowledge & General Awareness: Current events, India and its neighboring countries, sports, history, culture, geography, economic scene, general polity, Indian Constitution, scientific research.
- Elementary Mathematics: Number systems, computation of whole numbers, decimals and fractions, relationship between numbers, fundamental arithmetical operations, percentages, ratio and proportion, averages, interest, profit and loss, discount, mensuration, time and distance, ratio and time, time and work.
- English/Hindi: Basic comprehension, vocabulary, grammar, sentence structure, synonyms, antonyms, and writing ability. Candidates can choose either English or Hindi.
The syllabus is based on Class 10 level, making it accessible for most aspirants. Regular practice with previous year papers is key to success.
SSC GD Constable PET 2026 Details
The Physical Efficiency Test is qualifying in nature and tests endurance. Requirements vary by gender and region:
| Category | Male (Other than Ladakh) | Male (Ladakh Region) | Female (Other than Ladakh) | Female (Ladakh Region) |
| Race | 5 km in 24 minutes | 1.6 km in 7 minutes | 1.6 km in 8.5 minutes | 800 meters in 5 minutes |
- Exemptions: Ex-servicemen are exempt from PET but must meet PST standards.
- Pregnancy Note for Females: Pregnant candidates are temporarily unfit; their test is postponed until after delivery.
No marks are awarded for PET—it’s pass/fail. Train consistently for running to clear this stage.
SSC GD Constable PST 2026 Details
The Physical Standard Test measures height, chest (for males), and weight. Standards are relaxed for certain categories like ST, hill area residents, and more. Weight must be proportionate to height and age per medical norms.
Height Standards (in cm):
| Category | Male | Female |
| General/SC/OBC | 170 | 157 |
| ST | 162.5 | 150 |
| ST from North-Eastern States | 157 | 147.5 |
| ST from Left-Wing Extremism Areas | 160 | 147.5 |
| Garhwalis, Kumaonis, Dogras, Marathas, etc. (specified states) | 165 | 155 |
| North-Eastern States (Arunachal, Manipur, etc.) | 162.5 | 152.5 |
| Gorkha Territorial Administration | 157 | 152.5 |
Chest Standards for Males (in cm, Unexpanded/Expanded):
| Category | Unexpanded | Minimum Expansion |
| General/SC/OBC | 80 | 5 |
| ST | 76 | 5 |
| Garhwalis, Kumaonis, etc. (specified states) | 78 | 5 |
| North-Eastern States & Gorkha | 77 | 5 |
- Note: Chest measurement not applicable for females, but development is checked. Appeals against PST rejection can be filed on the spot.
SSC GD Constable Medical Examination 2026
The final stage is the Detailed Medical Examination (DME) followed by a Review Medical Examination (RME) if needed. It assesses:
- Visual acuity, color vision, and overall eye health.
- Hearing, dental health, and general physical fitness.
- Absence of diseases like diabetes, hypertension, or venereal diseases.
- Mental health and stability.
Candidates declared unfit in DME can appeal for RME within 15 days. Document verification occurs alongside DME.
Preparation Tips for SSC GD Constable 2026
- Study Plan: Allocate time equally to all CBT sections. Use NCERT books for basics.
- Physical Fitness: Incorporate daily running and strength training for PET/PST.
- Mock Tests: Simulate exam conditions to build speed and reduce errors.
- Stay Updated: Monitor the official SSC website for any changes in the SSC GD Exam Pattern 2026.
By mastering the SSC GD Constable Exam Pattern 2026, you can strategize better and boost your chances of selection. Start early, stay consistent, and aim high!
FAQ on SSC GD Constable Exam Pattern 2026
Q1: What is the total number of questions in SSC GD CBT 2026?
A: There are 80 questions in total, divided equally across 4 sections (20 each).
Q2: Is there negative marking in SSC GD Exam 2026?
A: Yes, 0.50 marks are deducted for each wrong answer. No penalty for unanswered questions.
Q3: What is the duration of the SSC GD CBT?
A: The exam lasts 60 minutes.
Q4: What are the physical requirements for female candidates in PET?
A: Females must complete a 1.6 km race in 8.5 minutes (or 800 meters in 5 minutes for Ladakh region).
Q5: Are there relaxations in height for ST candidates in PST?
A: Yes, ST males need 162.5 cm and females 150 cm, with further relaxations for specific regions.
Q6: Can I choose Hindi or English for the language section?
A: Yes, candidates can opt for either English or Hindi in Part D.
Q7: Is the PET qualifying or scored?
A: PET is qualifying only; no marks are awarded, but you must pass to proceed.
Q8: What happens if I fail the Medical Examination?
A: You can appeal for a Review Medical Examination within 15 days, but the decision is final.
Q9: How many stages are there in SSC GD Selection Process 2026?
A: There are four stages: CBT, PET, PST, and Medical Examination.
Q10: Is the SSC GD Syllabus 2026 based on Class 10 level?
A: Yes, all subjects are at the Matriculation level for accessibility.